Back Door Santa: Blues Song Guide

Back Door Santa: Blues Song Guide
Photo by John Mathew Smith & www.celebrity-photos.com, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0. Clarence Carter, Baltimore, MD, 1995.

Facts

  • Written by Clarence Carter and Marcus Daniel
  • Originally recorded and released by Clarence Carter on Atlantic Records, 1968
  • Produced by Rick Hall at FAME Studios, Muscle Shoals
  • Sampled by Run-DMC for "Christmas in Hollis" (1987); covered by B.B. King on A Christmas Celebration of Hope (2001)

"Back Door Santa" is a 1968 Atlantic Records single by Alabama soul-blues singer Clarence Carter, co-written by Carter and Marcus Daniel and produced by Rick Hall at FAME Studios in Muscle Shoals. It's a holiday song in subject matter only - the lyric is a wink-and-nudge rewrite of the "back door man" trope, the blues standard (most famously Willie Dixon's "Back Door Man," cut by Howlin' Wolf in 1960 and later by The Doors) about a lover who slips out the back door before the husband gets home. Carter's twist recasts that figure as a "Santa" who shows up when the husband of the house is away, delivering his particular kind of "gift" instead of presents under the tree. The single's B-side was "That Old Time Feeling," and the track also appeared on the genre-defining various-artists holiday compilation Soul Christmas.

The song's blues-soul grit and double entendre made it a perennial on Black radio's winter rotation throughout the late 1960s and '70s, and it has had an unusually long afterlife for a novelty-adjacent holiday record. Most famously, Run-DMC sampled it for "Christmas in Hollis" (1987), one of hip-hop's most enduring Christmas records, introducing Carter's grinding horn-and-guitar groove to an entirely new generation. B.B. King later recorded his own version for the 2001 holiday album A Christmas Celebration of Hope, bringing the song full circle back into straight blues territory. Other artists who have covered or referenced it over the years include the Holmes Brothers and various blues-revival and soul-christmas compilation acts, a testament to how well the song's blues chassis supports reinterpretation.

Thematically, "Back Door Santa" sits at the intersection of two blues traditions covered elsewhere on this journal: the sly, euphemistic storytelling that turns a domestic complication into a strutting boast, similar in spirit to the self-aware posture of songs discussed on the blues-as-a-named-thing page, and the earthy, character-driven humor that runs through "Big Mama's Coming Home," another song built around a vivid domestic scene rather than abstract heartbreak.

Carter's original and the Run-DMC and B.B. King versions are all properly available through standard legal channels - official artist and label YouTube uploads, Spotify, and Apple Music all carry licensed copies, and most holiday-blues streaming playlists feature the Carter original every December.